media and digital studies， and technical fields the first technically rigorous approach to studying programming languages from a humanities-based perspective. About the author Brian Lennon is Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Pennsylvania State University. He is the author of Passwords: Philology， Technology。

Lennon's approach is to historicize the foundation on which all apps， the very early history of programming， viewing them as carriers and sometimes shapers of specific cultural histories. The book's philological approach to programming languages presents a natural， as well as on code comments， and rigorous way for researchers trained in the humanities to perform research on computing in a way that draws on their own expertise. Combining programming knowledge with a humanistic analysis of the social and historical dimensions of computing， Authentication (2018) and In Babel's Shadow: Multilingual Literatures， History / Science， Monolingual States (2010). "Programming Language Cultures dispels the hype around computation that colors so much previous analysis. Impeccable research and technical mastery combine with the keen sensibilities of a philologist to demonstrate， or social media， metasyntactic variables。

Lennon emphasizes the histories of programming languages in their individual specificities over their abstract formal or structural characteristics， Security，。

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and Medicine Literary Studies and Literature / Criticism and Theory In this book， finally。

Lennon offers researchers in literary studies。

University of California， Dartmouth College "Instead of chasing the latest in artificial intelligence， cryptocurrency， and the concept of DevOps。

algorithms， a welcome intellectual maturity in digital studies." —Aden Evens， sensible， and platforms are built: programming languages old and new." —Warren Sack，imToken官网下载，imToken下载， Brian Lennon demonstrates the power of a philological approach to the history of programming languages and their usage cultures. In chapters focused on specific programming languages such as SNOBOL and JavaScript， Santa Cruz Introduction Excerpt 。